In Hawaii County, Hawaii, the record-keeping structure differs from that of many mainland jurisdictions because it functions as a single municipal entity. While the assessment and tax data are handled at the county level, official land titles, deeds, and mortgages are recorded at the state level.
Hawaii County’s housing and economic indicators offer context for understanding property data. The median home value is $421,800.00, while the median monthly rent averages $1,215.00. Residents report a median household income of $72,328.00, and the median real estate tax rate paid is at 0.27%.
How to Search for Property Records in Hawaii County
Searching for property records in Hawaii County, HI, involves navigating both local tax data and statewide land title systems.
The main digital portal for property information is the Hawaii County Real Property Tax Office’s Property Search portal. For legal ownership documents like deeds and mortgages, researchers must use the Bureau of Conveyances (BOC) Online Document Access system, which serves as the central repository for the entire state.
PropertyChecker offers aggregated search tools that can simplify the process by combining various data points into a single interface, which makes nationwide or statewide searches easier to perform 24/7. Users do not have to navigate separate government portals for each search.
Hawaii County also facilitates information requests through more traditional channels. Individuals may visit the Real Property Tax offices in Hilo or Kailua-Kona for in-person assistance, or submit inquiries by mail or email to the relevant departments.
Providing specific property or record details leads to a more successful search. The most reliable is the Tax Map Key (TMK) or parcel number, though searches by physical address or owner's name also work.
While many records are public, there are certain limitations. Under the Uniform Information Practices Act (UIPA), some personal identifiers may be redacted. Access to certain "Land Court" documents may also have stricter procedural requirements. Furthermore, there can be a recording lag between a property sale and its appearance in the online database.
Property Ownership and Title Information
The main resource for current ownership status is the Hawaii County Real Property Tax Division, which maintains the most up-to-date registry of who is responsible for a property’s tax liabilities. To access these specific details, users should utilize the Property Search tool.
For the actual legal documents that convey ownership, such as deeds, researchers must access the services of the Bureau of Conveyances. The statewide entity maintains a comprehensive grantor–grantee index for documents recorded from 1976 to the present.
Property Sales and Transaction History
Transaction history and historical sales data are primarily accessed through the Property Search tool provided by the Hawaii County Real Property Tax Office. This assessor-linked sales database allows users to view a chronological list of transfers for a specific parcel, including the sale date, the price paid, and the instrument type used for the conveyance.
The valuation of these properties is managed by local property appraisers within the Real Property Tax Division.
PropertyChecker offers an integrated alternative for tracking property value trends and historical market activity across multiple jurisdictions. Its nationwide database is especially useful for investors and researchers looking to compare sales data across counties.
Property Tax Assessment and Payment Records
Those looking to view assessment records, tax bills, and payment history in Hawaii County should utilize the Property Search tool. Managed by the county’s property tax assessors, this portal can provide a comprehensive breakdown of land and building values, current tax liabilities, and any delinquencies.
If a property owner disagrees with the valuation, they may initiate the appeal process with the Real Property Tax Office.
Property Characteristics and Parcel Details
The Hawaii County Real Property Tax Office Property Search portal is the primary tool for conducting property parcel searches. It often provides information such as land area, building square footage, year of construction, and bedroom and bathroom counts. It can also identify each property's neighborhood code and use classification.
Zoning, Land Use, and Planning Records
Zoning and land use records are managed by the Hawaii County Planning Department, which serves as the central authority for development regulations across the Big Island. There are also certain high-level district boundary amendments overseen by the State of Hawaii Land Use Commission.
To identify the specific zoning designation for a parcel, users should access the Interactive Zoning Map via the county's GIS public portal. For a more static view of regional boundaries, the department also provides a collection of Zone Maps organized by district, from Puna to Kaʻū.
Legal Documents Affecting Property
Legal documents that impact property rights and obligations in Hawaii County are centralized at the state level. The Bureau of Conveyances serves as the sole repository for these instruments and manages the BOC Online Document Access system. Common filings include mortgages, easements, and subdivision plans.
Individuals seeking records related to probate, divorce settlements, or civil judgments that may eventually affect property should consult the Hawaiʻi State Judiciary. Most non-confidential court records can be accessed through the eCourt Kokua system, which provides the necessary context for legal encumbrances before they are formally recorded against a title.
Building Permits, Inspections, and Construction Records
The Department of Public Works Building Division manages construction and renovation records in Hawaii County. The central portal for accessing these documents is the Electronic Processing & Information Center (EPIC) system. Through EPIC, users can view active and historical building permits, plan review statuses, and scheduled or completed inspections.
For historical records or specific paper-based inquiries, the Building Division maintains offices in Hilo and Kailua-Kona, where the public can submit a Request for Information Form. These records often include certificates of occupancy and structural compliance documents.
Maps and Visual Property Data
Visual property data and geographic boundaries are accessible through the Hawaii County GIS Maps portal, which serves as the central hub for spatial information on the Big Island. This system allows users to layer various datasets over the island’s approximately 5,100 square miles of land area and roughly 149,800 individual parcels.
The Real Property Tax Division also provides access to TMK Maps. These tax maps are the foundational records for land identification in Hawaii, organized numerically by zone, section, and plat. Additionally, the Subdivision/Consolidation Maps offer detailed metes-and-bounds descriptions that show exactly how large tracts of land have been historically divided or merged.
How to Do a Hawaii County Parcel Search
The County of Hawaii Real Property Tax Office Property Search portal is used for parcel lookups in the county. Access to the search tools begins with the Search tab, which first directs users to a Terms and Conditions screen that must be accepted before proceeding.
Once the terms are accepted, the search interface opens to four main options:
Search by Location Address
Search by Parcel Number
Search by Legal Information
Search by Condo
Location address searches follow a structured format (xx-xxxx followed by the street name), requiring both the two-digit and four-digit section numbers before the street name. Parcel number searches include an examples link to guide users on proper formatting.
The portal clarifies that the information provided does not constitute a complete record of all county property data, is updated weekly, and should not be used for legal or financial decision-making.
Hawaii County Property Statistics
Displayed here are charts summarizing the county's tax rates, accompanied by insights into median home values, income figures, and rent rates.
Median Rent
| Hawaii |
$1,628.25
|
| National |
$840.25
|
-
-25.4 %vs Hawaii
-
+44.6 %vs National
Median Home Value
| Hawaii |
$741,375.00
|
| National |
$173,750.00
|
-
-43.1 %vs Hawaii
-
+142.8 %vs National
Median Household Income
| Hawaii |
$89,666.25
|
| National |
$65,108.00
|
-
-19.3 %vs Hawaii
-
+11.1 %vs National
Median Property Tax Rate
| Hawaii |
0.25%
|
| National |
0.74%
|
-
+8.0%vs Hawaii
-
-63.5 %vs National
Unemployment Rate
| Hawaii |
3.77%
|
| National |
2.87%
|
-
+22.0 %vs Hawaii
-
+60.3 %vs National
Renter Occupied Housing
| Hawaii |
36.28%
|
| National |
21.81%
|
-
-31.1 %vs Hawaii
-
+14.7 %vs National
Hawaii County Registrar of Deeds
The Bureau of Conveyances (BOC) functions as the statewide registrar of deeds for Hawaii, as it is the only state in the nation with a single, centralized recording office. Located in Honolulu, this office is responsible for examining, recording, and digitizing all real estate instruments for Hawaii County.
The BOC manages two distinct systems. There is a Regular System, which provides a historical record of conveyances dating back to the mid-19th century. Meanwhile, the Land Court system issues absolute Certificates of Title.
These records establish the legal "chain of title." Any discrepancies at the state level can affect a property's tax classification, eligibility for building permits, and compliance with local development ordinances.
Beyond the Online Document Access portal, individuals can access records via the BOC’s public reference room in Honolulu. Hawaii County residents can also submit requests by mail. Copying fees are generally $1 per page for uncertified copies. Certified copies require an additional $10 certification fee per document.
Municipality-Level Property Records Information
Hawaii County's local government structure stands apart from most mainland U.S. jurisdictions. Hawaii is the only state in the nation with no incorporated cities, towns, or villages below the county level.
The Big Island is instead composed entirely of unincorporated communities and Census-Designated Places (CDPs), which means no separate municipal governments are maintaining independent property records. All such functions fall under the purview of Hawaii County alone.
This consolidation has a practical consequence for property records: they are uniform across the island. Whether a property sits in the heart of Hilo or a remote corner of the Kaʻū District, the same tax rates, zoning ordinances, and recording procedures apply.
County Offices That Maintain Hawaii County Property Records
The following list identifies the primary county offices responsible for property records in Hawaii County, along with their contact details for information requests.
Hawaii County Real Property Tax Office
- 808-961-8201 (Hilo); 808-323-4880 (Kona)
- 808-961-8415 (Hilo); 808-327-3538 (Kona)
Hawaii County Planning Department
- 808-961-8288 (Hilo); 808-323-4770 (Kona)
- 808-961-8742 (Hilo); 808-327-3563 (Kona)
Hawaii County Department of Public Works Building Division
- 808-961-8331 (Hilo); 808-323-4720 (Kona)
- 808-961-8410 (Hilo); 808-327-3509 (Kona)
- cohbuild@hawaiicounty.gov
- Again, the Bureau of Conveyances operates at the state level and is not part of the Hawaii County government.